Fatehpur Sikri

Through investment in architecture, Fatehpur Sikri Fort, a city of civilization with rich historical settings, tours people worldwide. It was a historical city that was located in the middle of India; by visiting this place one gets the impression of the Mughal king era. Arches, palaces, and modes of carvings at the Fatehpur Sikri Fort point towards the elegance and architectural design of the Mughal Empire especially under Emperor Akbar.

Thus, to understand the importance of the Fatehpur Sikri Fort and its role in Indian history, one should not ignore the role of architectural techniques. Established during the second half of the 16th century, this city was the capital of the Mughal king Empire for only some time but it had quite a powerful, significant influence. A peculiar historical background and rich cultural charisma make the place rather attractive for history lovers and adventurous tourists.

Fatehpur Sikri Fort was also built owing to the orders of Emperor Akbar in the year 1571. He wanted this city to represent the magnificent empire that he was creating, as well as the place where he could build everything he wanted with his architectural and artistic visions. Akbar’s intention of laying a foundation of a new capital of his empire was initiated after he visited the tomb of Sufi saint Salim Chishti, whose blessings were expected to have blessed him with an heir.

It has been influenced by Islamic Architecture, as well as Hindu and Persian due to Akbar’s policy of tolerance and integration. Whether it is the monumental gate called the Buland Darwaza or the peaceful Panch Mahal in Fatehpur Sikri Fort, one will be able to narrate the structures in terms of the masterpiece and richness of Mughal art.

Although the Fatehpur Sikri Fort was once a prosperous and grand city, it was then deserted after only fourteen years and for this reason, the most prevalent causes of its desertion include lack of water supply and political insecurity. With time, it remained deserted and only its memory can be found in the remains that are still visible nowadays.

It is recommended to visit Fatehpur Sikri Fort during the winter season in India, specifically from October to and end of March. As you may be aware the summers can be fairly hot for most regions, and so traveling especially for exploration becomes a tad unpalatable.

Fatehpur Sikri Fort is accessible through Roadways and Railways because it is located at an accessible place in the state of Rajasthan. Contrary to Agra city city, It is approximately 40 KM away, therefore can be done in a day trip. There are two options on how to get to the site: one is to arrange for a taxi from Agra city, the other is to take a bus. The nearest railway station can be called Fatehpur Sikri Fort Railway Station which is located an hour by foot from the principal sights.

When planning to visit the park, consider starting early in the morning since the afternoon sun could be embarrassing. Bring comfortable shoes because this trail involves walking sometimes long distances, water to drink especially in the dry seasons, and a camera to capture the beautiful sceneries.

As we have discussed in the last two previous articles, numerous attractions attract numerous visitors to Fatehpur Sikri Fort but here is the list of major attractions.

The Buland Darwaza, which translates as the “Gate of Magnificence ”, is currently the tallest gate in the world and a true example of the Mughal king's architecture. This is a great gate that was constructed after the victory of Akbar over Gujarat and beautiful carvings and the Quranic lines are on each side of the gate.

The majestic Jama Masjid is perhaps one of the biggest Mosques in the country located in the historic Fatehpur Sikri Fort. The building has a large courtyard for the public, and the architect incorporated an artfully carved mihrab symbolizing the ability of Mughal kings in designing royal buildings.

Tombs, such as the white-marbled tomb of the Sufi saint Salim Chishti are again considered holy places of pilgrimage. Many people come to worship and pray and appreciate the intricate and beautiful carvings of marble to form the tomb.

Among the structures of the palace complex the Panch Mahal or the “Five-Story Palace” can be also distinguished which was built specially it to catch the cool breeze at night and to provide magnificent views of the surrounding countryside. Of these, each is of a diminishing size so that the library when viewed from above resembled a pyramid with five tiers.

Diwan-i-Khas or Hall of Private Audiences and Diwan-i-Aam, Hall of Public Audiences, are the most significant structures within Akbar’s administrative arena. The former, renowned for the central pillar, the ‘Mausoleum of Akbar,’ the latter has a central hall in which Akbar once delivered his address to the nation.

The historical importance of Fatehpur Sikri Fort is prominently memorable in religiosity. The shrine of Salim Chishti also adds flavour the followers of different modes of worship visit the city proving that the city is spiritually charged.

The aspects that expose the cultural background of this city include its architecture, artwork, and even customs. In a current tour, Fatehpur Sikri Fort offers people to observe the Persian-Indian flavor of the Mughal king in each of its corners.

Accommodation and Dining Options

For the tourists looking to stay inside the vicinity of Fatehpur Sikri Fort, there are several restaurants, hotels, and guest houses that are available from the budget segments to the luxury segments. Living in Agra city could also be an option because the centers, as well as facilities, are nearer.

As it is usually the case when visiting any other cultural or historic center, tasting the local food is not to be missed when inside the Fatehpur Sikri Fort. Owing to the Mughal influence the local restaurants specialize in ravishing Mughlai dishes and exotic Indian Samosas and sweets which give a true flavor to a historical trip.

The Fatehpur Sikri Fort localities have markets to buy trinkets as mementos. Ceramics, sculpture and other hand-made products, luxury ornaments, and accessories, and textiles, for example, are products that enable contact with traditional artistry.

Items such as miniature versions of the monuments, marble artworks, and traditionally woven cloth among others can be purchased. These souvenirs are lovely reminders of your holiday and are great gifts for friends and relatives.

The following is a list of general suggestions that would prove useful when planning a visit to a certain place to make a positive and lasting impression:

For general information, Fatehpur Sikri Fort is believed to be relatively safe to visit especially for tourists; however, being extra careful is never a bad thing. Do not leave your belongings unattended, do not walk around at night in unknown areas, and always ignore touts and guides who come to meet you offering their services.

The appearance of the Fort building in Fatehpur Sikri compels one to take picture after picture. Photography tip: photograph the Buland Darwaza at sunset for the best lighting effect, finish off your shots of the Diwan-i-Khas with some creative use of light and shadow, and consider shooting details of the arched work in Fatehpur Sikri.

It is a bit more than a historical place as people can explore the walls walk through the paths and learn about the vision and greatness of the Mughal kings. History lovers historical structures architectural lovers wonders tourists, anyone would surely love to visit Fatehpur Sikri Fort. Therefore, if you are willing to embark on a journey, collect your things, write the chronicle of your photo lens, and let’s go to Fatehpur Sikri Fort!

Q1: What factors of difference can be identified to set Fatehpur Sikri Fort apart from other Mughal king cities?

A1: The use of Hindu Islamic and Persian architectural designs within the fort walls make this the unique site that it is, and the excellent state of preservation of this structure captures the true Ak

bar concerning its vision and the capital of the Mughal king for it is a city that only lies for a short period but what it had done to any field is immense.

Q2: There are no charges for visiting Fatehpur Sikri Fort, rather you have to bear the expenses of your food, conveyance, and accommodation if you plan to stay over.

A2: Yes Government has put some charges for Indian as well as for international tourists to visit Jaipur. The fees ensure that the site stays intact and well preserved as a piece of history.

Q3: Is it possible for me to tour around the Fatehpur Sikri Fort in just one day?

A3: Absolutely! Fatehpur Sikri Fort is usually planned as a day excursing from Agra city city. However, to be able to fully explore, one has to make an overnight stop to enable him or her to walk around in the areas of interest fully.

Q4: Presently, are there any paid and properly accompanied tours for the Fatehpur Sikri Fort?

A4: Yes, there are several guided tours which is one of the best methods to go through the tour since the guide will take you through some of the amazing places you would have not known existed. Historical backgrounds and some stories to go along with the art could make your tour exponentially better if you get a knowledgeable guide.

Q5: What are other tourist destinations that can be explored close to Fatehpur Sikri Fort?

A5: Agra additionally offers other points of interest such as the Taj Mahal and Agra City Fort; other attractions include Keoladeo National Park in Bharatpur and Jaipur City, which is a part of the Golden Triangle tourist circuit destinations.